At its core, drayage refers to the short-distance transport of goods, typically overland, often between transportation hubs such as ports, rail yards, and warehouses. It acts as the bridge connecting various modes of transportation, facilitating the smooth transition of cargo from one point to another. Historically, the term "dray" referred to a low, strong cart without fixed sides, used for carrying heavy loads over short distances. While the physical form of drays has evolved over time, the essence of the task remains unchanged: the efficient movement of goods within a limited geographic scope.In the context of modern logistics.drayage has become synonymous with the movement of shipping containers.